Sustainable Marketing Research Practices
I had the
great pleasure of asking current lecturer of Digital Marketing and AMA advisor,
Andrew Dahl a few questions in regards to successful marketing research
practices. Andy has an Applied PhD in Research and over a decade in the field
of Marketing Research. When I asked where you should start when conducting a
Marketing Research project his response was “You need to understand the purpose
of the project, and what information you need to have to successfully complete
the project.” He also noted that you not only know what information you need,
but how you will go about getting that information; is it through surveys and
focus groups or through secondary research, we must also know how to interpret
this information and what it means to our project objectives.
We then
discussed the various differences between focus groups and surveys. He
explained how focus groups are best viewed from an exploratory perspective and
should be used as a testing method for larger projects. What he means is we
should use focus groups to explore how our target audience perceives a certain
brand, product or other topic of discussion and how they can help us uncover
other problems or topics that need to be addressed in our project. After
conducting our focus group, we then get a better understanding of how our
audience feels, leading to potential survey questions we could then ask.
Qualitative research is mainly used to explore, quantitative research on the
other hand is used to generate results and the interpretation of numbers.
Andy also touched on the importance of
communication throughout project and how we should maintain an unbiased
perspective to both our clients and audience. Whether it’s with an
account that you are working with or your colleagues, you must have an advisory committee. This
committee should consist of decision makers within your group as well as the
clients you are working with. Andy also informed me a “Pyramid
researching approach”, this comes from building your knowledge from bottom up.
The bottom of the pyramid being the advisory committee, where we communicate
our objectives, what needs to be accomplished out of a project. Then we move up
to our secondary analysis, both quantitative and qualitative, all the way up to
our focus groups, surveys. At the top of the pyramid is the refinement of our
findings and then further analyzing our alignment with our overall project
objectives.
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